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1、1/2x=2/x+3 对角相乘 4x=x+3 3x=3 x=1 分式方程要检验 经检验,x=1是方程的解 x/(x+1)=2x/(3x+3)+1 两边乘3(x+1) 3x=2x+(3x+3) 3x=5x+3 2x=-3 x=-3/2 分式方程要检验 经检验,x=-3/2是方程的解 2/x-1=4/x^2-1 两边乘(x+1)(x-1) 2(x+1)=4 2x+2=4 2x=2 x=1 分式方程要检验 经检验,x=1使分母为0,是增根,舍去 所以原方程无解 5/x^2+x - 1/x^2-x=0 两边乘x(x+1)(x-1) 5(x-1)-(x+1)=0 5x-5-x-1=0 4x=6 x=3/2 分式方程要检验 经检验,x=3/2是方程的解 5x/(3x-4)=1/(4-3x)-2 乘3x-4 5x=-1-2(3x-4)=-1-6x+8 11x=7 x=7/11 分式方程要检验 经检验 x=7/11是方程的解 1/(x+2) + 1/(x+7) = 1/(x+3) + 1/(x+6) 通分 (x+7+x+2)/(x+2)(x+7)=(x+6+x+3)/(x+3)(x+6) (2x+9)/(x^2-9x+14)-(2x+9)/(x^2+9x+18)=0 (2x+9)[1/(x^2-9x+14)-1/(x^2+9x+18)]=0 因为x^2-9x+14不等于x^2+9x+18 所以1/(x^2-9x+14)-1/(x^2+9x+18)不等于0 所以2x+9=0 x=-9/2 分式方程要检验 经检验 x=-9/2是方程的解 7/(x^2+x)+1/(x^2-x)=6/(x^2-1) 两边同乘x(x+1)(x-1) 7(x-1)+(x+1)=6x 8x-6=6x 2x=6 x=3 分式方程要检验 经检验,x=3是方程的解 化简求值.[X-1-（8/X+1）]/[X+3/X+1] 其中X=3-根号2 [X-1-（8/X+1）]/[(X+3)/(X+1)] ={[(X-1)(X+1)-8]/(X+1)}/[(X+3)/(X+1)] =(X^2-9)/(X+3) =(X+3)(X-3)/(X+3) =X-3 =-根号2 8/(4x^2-1)+(2x+3)/(1-2x)=1 8/(4x^2-1)-(2x+3)/(2x-1)=1 8/(4x^2-1)-(2x+3)(2x+1)/(2x-1)(2x+1)=1 [8-(2x+3)(2x+1)]/(4x^2-1)=1 8-(4x^2+8x+3)=(4x^2-1) 8x^2+8x-6=0 4x^2+4x-3=0 (2x+3)(2x-1)=0 x1=-3/2 x2=1/2 代入检验,x=1/2使得分母1-2x和4x^2-1=0.舍去 所以原方程解:x=-3/2 (x+1)/(x+2)+(x+6)/(x+7)=(x+2)/(x+3)+(x+5)/(x+6) 1-1/(x+2)+1-1/(x+7)=1-1/(x+3)+1-1/(x+6) -1/(x+2)-1/(x+7)=-1/(x+3)-1/(x+6) 1/(x+2)+1/(x+7)=1/(x+3)+1/(x+6) 1/(x+2)-1/(x+3)=1/(x+6)-1/(x+7) (x+3-(x+2))/(x+2)(x+3)=(x+7-(x+6))/(x+6)(x+7) 1/(x+2)(x+3)=1/(x+6)(x+7) (x+2)(x+3)=(x+6)(x+7) x^2+5x+6=x^2+13x+42 8x=-36 x=-9/2 经检验,x=-9/2是方程的根. (2-x)/(x-3)+1/(3-x)=1 (2-x)/(x-3)-1/(x-3)=1 (2-x-1)/(x-3)=1 1-x=x-3 x=2 分式方程要检验 经检验,x=2是方程的根。

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